Truths Exposed in John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men Essay -- Steinbeck

Truths Exposed in Of Mice and men John Steinbecks epochless novel Of Mice and Men is a somewhat controversial story of the hardships of life. To dilate these hardships, Steinbeck takes the reader back to an era of bankruptcies, migrant workers, and drifters. Today, this time, the 1930s, is branded the Great Depression. The quest of George and Lennie, two migrant workers, is an event of the dilemma of thousands of homeless and unemployed work force in America during the Great Depression era (Ito 39). The harsh circumstances presented by the Great Depression widen a darker side of human nature. In localise to survive, a mans priority had to be himself. Through his cases, Steinbeck exposes truths about people and life in general. Through the char motivateer of Curley, Steinbeck mocks the insecurity that can develop in a person. This primary flaw in Curley displays a sanctioned flaw of humanity. Howard Levant reiterates this bear down in saying, The fundamental theme is sta ted and restated - the good life is hopeless because humanity is flawed (Owens 146). Candy, an old swamper, tells George, Curleys wish well a lot of little guys. He hates big guys. Hes alla time picking scraps with big guys. Kind of like hes mad at em because he aint a big guy (Steinbeck 26). This insecurity is articulated through Curleys shame for men bigger than he, or often men in general. Curley also relentlessly worries about the activities of his wife, which reemphasizes his apparent lack of self-confidence. He further demonstrates his diffidence by his frequent ganging up on Lennie. Curley shows this when he picks a fight with Lennie. Curley asks, What the hell you laughin at? (Steinbeck 62). Not only was Lennie an immense man, but he ... ...s novel causes the characters to act to some extent selfishly, looking out for their give birth good. It would be wrong to blame them though. In the Depression Era world that Steinbeck recreates, this live and let weary attitude was often the only way to endure. The point of the novel, however, is not who is right or wrong. The point is that, by the conclusion of the novel, everyone loses. Though it is often easier to fulfill ones basic needs on his or her own, in the massive run, interaction with others is an essential part of human nature. Works Cited Ito, Tom. The Importance of John Steinbeck. San Diego Lucent Books, 1994. Owens, Louis. Of Mice and Men The fancy of Commitment. Modern Critical Views on John Steinbeck. Ed. Harold Bloom. late York Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. 145 - 149. Steinbeck, John. Of Mice and Men. New York Penguin Group, 1993. Truths Exposed in John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men Essay -- Steinbeck Truths Exposed in Of Mice and Men John Steinbecks timeless novel Of Mice and Men is a somewhat controversial story of the hardships of life. To illustrate these hardships, Steinbeck takes the reader back to an era of bankruptcies, migrant workers, and drifters. Today, thi s time, the 1930s, is branded the Great Depression. The quest of George and Lennie, two migrant workers, is an example of the dilemma of thousands of homeless and unemployed men in America during the Great Depression era (Ito 39). The harsh circumstances presented by the Great Depression reveal a darker side of human nature. In order to survive, a mans priority had to be himself. Through his characters, Steinbeck exposes truths about people and life in general. Through the character of Curley, Steinbeck mocks the insecurity that can develop in a person. This primary flaw in Curley displays a basic flaw of humanity. Howard Levant reiterates this point in saying, The central theme is stated and restated - the good life is impossible because humanity is flawed (Owens 146). Candy, an old swamper, tells George, Curleys like a lot of little guys. He hates big guys. Hes alla time picking scraps with big guys. Kind of like hes mad at em because he aint a big guy (Steinbeck 26). This insecu rity is articulated through Curleys abhorrence for men bigger than he, or often men in general. Curley also relentlessly worries about the activities of his wife, which reemphasizes his apparent lack of self-confidence. He further demonstrates his diffidence by his frequent ganging up on Lennie. Curley shows this when he picks a fight with Lennie. Curley asks, What the hell you laughin at? (Steinbeck 62). Not only was Lennie an immense man, but he ... ...s novel causes the characters to act to some extent selfishly, looking out for their own good. It would be wrong to blame them though. In the Depression Era world that Steinbeck recreates, this live and let die attitude was often the only way to endure. The point of the novel, however, is not who is right or wrong. The point is that, by the conclusion of the novel, everyone loses. Though it is often easier to fulfill ones basic needs on his or her own, in the long run, interaction with others is an essential part of human nature. Works Cited Ito, Tom. The Importance of John Steinbeck. San Diego Lucent Books, 1994. Owens, Louis. Of Mice and Men The Dream of Commitment. Modern Critical Views on John Steinbeck. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. 145 - 149. Steinbeck, John. Of Mice and Men. New York Penguin Group, 1993.

Brown-Forman Corporation Marketing Study :: essays research papers

Brown-Forman Corporation Marketing Study BackgroundBrown-Forman Corporation is oneness of the largest American companies in the wind and spirits industry, Fetzer Vineyards is their largest winemaker. Revenue and gross profit for the beverage segment of Brown-Forman were up 11% and 14%, respectively, in fiscal 2004. However, the evolution was driven by the premium spirits brands, and the gross profit from the companys wine brands declined due to a drop in volume for both Fetzer and Bolla wines. There are many symptoms for why this decline has occurred. Health consciousness is a rising trend among Americans of all ages and the latest crazes are the low-carbohydrate diets. Recently, Fetzer has introduced into the market ii new low-carbohydrate wines, a chardonnay and a merlot. Their premium spirits brands have not been affected by the new diets because bourbon, whiskey, rum, gin, and vodka all contain no carbohydrates. However, near mixers used to accompany these spirits usually co ntain a significant amount of carbohydrates. Introducing these new wines could offer a new choice, but not a substitute, for many dieters and at the same time give Brown-Forman the lead in this new market.In 2003, Brown-Forman announced that they were going to begin using organically freehanded grapes to make their wine. Fetzer Vineyards plans to have nearly all the grapes used in its four major labels grown organically by the end of 2010. According to Marc Jonna, buyer for the self-colored Foods Market, demand for organic wine is small, but a move by a major player like Fetzer could change that. Women already perceive wine as a healthier alternative to other alcoholic beverages. This health conscious image will allow Brown-Forman to direct their marketing efforts in reception to this cultural trend and penetrate the market by providing information through advertising about their new wine ingredients. Another symptom of the decrease in wine sales is due to the lack of awareness a mong consumers about the types of wine available. In a restaurant setting consumers often shy away from edict wine because they may feel uneducated about the types of wine offered or uncertain about which wine would best compliment their entre. Restaurants have attempted to insure this problem by educating their servers and providing progressive wine lists, but if a person doesnt understand the difference between a blush wine and a full-bodied wine or if they feel it is a hassle to ask questions the end result is the same, no wine has been sold.

Essay --

Middle Ages building all over the world, good number of them has captured the imagination of visitors throughout time like the Alhambra. Its average occasional visitors reaches, 6,000 tourists visit the Alhambra in Granada, Spain.Much grant has occurred with respect to the Palace of the Lions, one of two castles that made it throughout the original six or seven. What makes it such a rich mine for study is the ample improved way in decoration and styling, and additionally its abnormal floor arrangement and then the water fountain. fleck many differing viewpoints on the Palace of the Lions have been carefully noted and very well supported, all concur that the Alhambra is a sublime mosaic in which impacts from Europe, the Almohads, the Fatimids, and the east Islamic world can be seen. Instead of giving just detailed, step-by-step description on of the floor plan and layout of the palaces (which abound in the literature), I will focus on an overview of the Alhambra, a few of the uniqu e features of the Palace of the Lions that reflects Arabs cultures, and then examine how writers and schol...

Lets Put an End to Political Correctness and Stereotyping :: Argumentative Persuasive Essays

Lets Put an End to Political Correctness and StereotypingConsider this. What if we lived in a social club in which there was no sex differences? Theres no males, and no females. Theres no physical separation between one human and the next. Would we still separate ourselves by some other characteristics? If so, is it human nature that if we examine 2 identical things, we consider one better than the other? Can we say that any both things retain the potential to be equal at solely? Ask the previous questions in the context of voices in literature. Even with an authorless piece of composition, we tend to baffle a gender on its style, tone, or voice. We say that we argon characterizing the constitution in an attempt to understand the authors meaning, or to examine why the author wrote in the voice s/he chose. O.K., whats wrong with that? Just this if characterizing meant that we home plated the style of the writing on its contents, I dont think that there would be anything wrong . The problem is that we base the style of the writing on culturally-induced stereotypes. In other words, labeling writing as feminine or masculine causes us to use connotations and biases. In most cases, this causes us to make more generalizations concerning what men and womin typically write like. stick about with me, I need you. By saying that anyones writing has a specific, categorized voice, their writing is right off compared to the norm of that particular voice. Therefore, placing a label on the authors work, causes the indorser to automatically develop a bias toward that piece of writing. Wait a sec I dont do that I dont make biases when I read. Yes, I characterize. It helps me dumbfound the meaning of the piece. If I think the writer is using a feminine voice Ill visualize the piece differently because Ill be thinking in my principal what would a womon be thinking at this point? Think about this. What if I, as an author, dont destiny my sex to influence the interpret ation of my writing. In fact, at this rattling moment, I dont want the fact that Im female to have anything to do with this work. I dont want to have my writing analyzed in comparison with normal or typical womin stuff. I dont want to be limited to being a typically feminine writer. I dont want to be a female writing like a typical male either.Lets Put an End to Political Correctness and Stereotyping disputatious Persuasive EssaysLets Put an End to Political Correctness and StereotypingConsider this. What if we lived in a society in which there was no sex differences? Theres no males, and no females. Theres no physical separation between one human and the next. Would we still separate ourselves by some other characteristics? If so, is it human nature that if we examine two identical things, we consider one better than the other? Can we say that any two things have the potential to be equal at all? Ask the previous questions in the context of voices in literature. Even with an a uthorless piece of writing, we tend to place a gender on its style, tone, or voice. We say that we are characterizing the writing in an attempt to understand the authors meaning, or to examine why the author wrote in the voice s/he chose. O.K., whats wrong with that? Just this if characterizing meant that we ground the style of the writing on its contents, I dont think that there would be anything wrong. The problem is that we base the style of the writing on culturally-induced stereotypes. In other words, labeling writing as feminine or masculine causes us to use connotations and biases. In most cases, this causes us to make more generalizations concerning what men and womin typically write like.Stay with me, I need you. By saying that anyones writing has a specific, categorized voice, their writing is immediately compared to the norm of that particular voice. Therefore, placing a label on the authors work, causes the reader to automatically develop a bias toward that piece of wri ting. Wait a sec I dont do that I dont make biases when I read. Yes, I characterize. It helps me find the meaning of the piece. If I think the writer is using a feminine voice Ill interpret the piece differently because Ill be thinking in my head what would a womon be thinking at this point? Think about this. What if I, as an author, dont want my sex to influence the interpretation of my writing. In fact, at this very moment, I dont want the fact that Im female to have anything to do with this work. I dont want to have my writing analyzed in comparison with normal or typical womin stuff. I dont want to be limited to being a typically feminine writer. I dont want to be a female writing like a typical male either.

Colonialism and Imperialism - The White Mans Burden Essay example --

Imperialism The White Mans Burden In one of his most famous poems, Rudyard Kipling said, Take up the white mans heart and soul (146). He was only one of many who believed in the virtues of imperialism in the late nineteenth and the early twentieth centuries. During that period, imperialism was on the rise, and Africa was being swallowed up by competing European nations. The imperialists had many arguments supporting imperialism. They said it was beneficial and, in some cases, essential. Their arguments did not satisfy everyone, but that did not bother them. The justifications ranged from economics to social services, while touch sensation on everything else in between (Hayes 222-3). Kipling was one of the most talked about authors of his time. Born in India and the son of a military man, he learned the ways of British imperialism (Orel 333). He enjoyed the company of British soldiers and spent a lot of time talking with them (Hayes 228). Being friends with the soldiers, he pr obably sympathized with them when he heard their stories of the uncivilized raft of Africa (Rhodes 178). This known, it is easier to understand why he viewed imperialism as the duty of the Europeans. Kipling argued that it was the Europeans responsibility to civilize the downcast natives of Africa. He also pointed out how they could stop the spread of disease and lead food to those who would have starved. Kipling spoke of the fact that there had been many wars in Africa and that he believed the white people could finally bring them to an end (Kipling 146-7). Many Europeans agree with Kipling on these points however, they did not limit their reasons for imperialism to only these. One of the major driving forces of imperial... ...n. The Global Experience Readings in World History Since 1500. Ed. Philip F. Riley, et al. 2nd ed. Vol. 2. Englewood Cliffs Prentice Hall,1992. 146-7. Lugard, F. D. The mount up of Our East African Empire. Vol. 1. London William Blackwood and Sons, 1 893. 379-82. Orel, Harold. Kipling, Rudyard. World Book Encyclopedia. 1991 ed. Pearson, Karl. Social Darwinism Imperialism Justified by Nature. Sources of the Western Tradition. Ed. Marvin Perry, Joseph R. Peden, and Theodore H. Von Laue. Boston Houghton Mifflin Company, 1987. 182-3. Rhodes, Cecil. Confessions of Faith. Sources of the Western Tradition. Ed. Marvin Perry, Joseph R. Peden, and Theodore H. Von Laue. Boston Houghton Mifflin Company, 1987. 178-9. Smith, Woodruff D. European Imperialism in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. Chicago Nelson-Hall Inc., 1982. 1-10.

The Pros and Cons of Illegal Immigration into the United States Essay e

The Pros and Cons of Illegal Immigration into the United StatesIllegal immigration has been an important and serious issue for decades which affects everyone, both Americans and immigrants themselves. Illegal Immigration has three principal(prenominal) purposes first to find a better life in the ?promise land?, second free healthcare, and third for criminal activity. Most ill-gotten immigrants tell apart to America with the best intentions for themselves and/or their families, but many others have alternative motives. The thing that must be re atomed is that illegal immigration is illegal. It?s all in the name.?Over 6 million illegal immigrants live in the US- some estimate even more.? (Illegal Immigration) This is astonishing. Six million people could make up a whole suburb such as Mesa or Chandler. Immigrants arrive in America in different ways. One is crossing the border illegally by land. Another way get into the US are by false identities or by stolen, or falsif ied passports. Another way is by illegal smuggling boats. ?Others enter with legal documentation and then violate the terms on which they have been admitted by taking jobs that are not authorized or overstaying the authorized period of stay in the country? (Illegal Immigration) A bad side to having such a large amount of illegal immigrants in the state is the crime rate and prison population caused by certain ?illegals?. ?Illegal immigration is a major cause in the overcrowding of our schools and our prisons.? (Bender, David) Michael Huffington, a former member of the US House of Reps. For California says that, ?Many illegal immigrants come for two purposes that are both destructive and expensive to commit crimes or to receive administration benefits.... ...ed by those individuals will hopefully decrease. And perhaps by instituting other policies which help the people who want a better life and are willing to find out the steps to becoming a citizen, will make America no t so much of a hide out, but the land of opportunity that is at once was less than a century and a half ago. Works CitedBender, David, Bruno Leone, Charles P. Cozic. Illegal Immigration, Opposing Viewpoints. California San Diego, 1997.Huffington, Michael. Illegal Aliens, The Immigration Experience. Pennsylvania Philadelphia, 1997.?Illegal Immigration is a Crime.? Issue Brief. http/www.fairus.org/html/04113604.htm. 6 April 2001.Izumi, Lance T. ?Illegal Immigration and Crime.? Capital Ideas Intellectual Capital from the Political Capitol. 2 September 1997. http/www.padificresearch.org/capital/97-9-02.html. 7 April 2001.

There Is No Frigate Like a Book

In the poem There is no Frigate like a Book, Emily Dickinson uses quarrel with position connotations to give her poem a more rich and meaningful aspect. Her belief that literature is powerful enough to allow sensations mind to outdistance itself from reality and its immediate surroundings is enforced in the poem throughout her use of language like frigate traverse which connate a sense of excursion or adventure.Dickinson compares books to means of transportation to emphasize this idea of the power of imagination. There is no Frigate like a Book To take us Lands away here the word frigate though its literal meaning is a warship, is used to connote a sense of adventure and exploration while land gives off an matter to idea of exotic and unknown. By selecting these words and comparing them to books Dickinson expresses how powerful literature is over ones mind for it to trick take us to hostile places.The poem follows by expressing the spirituality and joyfulness that can be fo und in literature Nor any Coursers like a Page Of prancing poetry Dickinson substitutes coursers for horses in this passage to conveys a stronger emphasize of majestic, beautiful and high-class also describing poetry as prancing thus giving it a sense of spiritual, harmony and energetic. The connotations implied by these words and their comparison to poetry in this line help imply the beauty that Dickinson beliefs to find in literatureIn the following line Dickinson reminds us how books are able to call forth anyone no matter from what stratus they come from. This Traverse may the oppress may the poorest take Without oppress of Toll Here traverse which literal termination means to travel through is used to express a sense of danger and mystery, while oppress connotes a sense of a powerlessness, something that holds us fend for or keeps us down and toll suggest a meaning of a limit or burden that one must suffer through.The words in this passage work together to give the idea off the idea of the troubles that goes with traveling by comparing it to books, Dickinson is able to show how literature can do take us away without any of these burdens. In the last lines Dickinson again reinstates her idea how powerful books are, in that they can take us away. How economical is the Chariot That bears the Human soul. By comparing books to a chariot she gives books a more magical, romanticizes tone for chariot connotes a sense of fantasy and fairytale, Dickinson uses frugal to make the how economical book are while implying a aspect of moral goodness to them.Her use of bear in this passage also suggests the importance of the clement soul for bearing something connotes an idea of carrying something with great significance or meaning this works with the final word soul for soul connotes an idea of beauty and ones whole self by using soul instead of mind Dickinson emphasizes how literature is able to take its readers and transport them not just mentally but also emoti onally and spiritually into a completely different world.Dickinson uses connotation powerfully in her poem to give it a more elegant and magical feel to it, by carefully selecting her words Dickinsons focuses more on their connotations than their denotations to give the poem the sense of power and adventure she wants to express close to literature.

Company structure Essay

1. Explain the reasons why the organisational structure in any business is important 2. rough people opt to spiel for a large company. Others prefer to work for a sm every last(predicate) company. Which would you prefer? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice. Management and culture diversity3. Differences between countries become less evident each year. Nowadays, all over the world people share the same fashions, advertise, brands, eating habits and TV channels. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages of this?In some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. debate the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.4. As mass communication and transport continue to grow, societies are becoming more and more identical leading to a phenomenon known as globalization. Some people fear that globalization will inevitably lead to the total loss of cult ural identity. To what accomplishment do you suss out or disagree with this statement?When international media (including movies, fashion shows, advertisements and other TV programmes) convey the same messages to the global audience, people argue that the expansion of international media has negative impacts on cultural diversity. What is your discernment?5. Some people regain using cultural heritage to develop international tourism is wrong. Others think that is the only way to protect cultural heritage. Discuss both views and take hold your own opinion.Marketing6. Today, the high gross revenue of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advert and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold. To what extent do you agree or disagree?7. Advertising is all around us it is an unavoidable part of everyones life. Some people say that advertising is a positive part of our lives while others say it is a negative one. What is your opinion? Give reasons for your answe r and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.8. Do you think that word of mouth is the best method of advertising?9. What halts an effective advertisement?10. In what ways can producers or retailers strain to persuade customers to try new products?Pricing11. In your opinion, are monetary values the only gene that makes people buy products? Give explanation. 12. Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems. To what extend do you agree or disagree? What other measures do you think might be effective?The costs of medical health care are increasing all the time. Governments are finding it unvoiced to balance the health care budget. Should citizens be totally responsible for their own health costs and take out occult health insurance, or is it better to rescue a comprehensive health care transcription which provides free health services for all? Discuss.13. It is said that you have what you pay for. Do you agree/ disagree with this statement? 14. Offering high prices is always good. Do you agree or disagree? 15. Offering off sales is always good. Do you agree or disagree?16. More and more people are becoming overweight. Some people say that increasing the price of unhealthy or high-fat foods will solve this problem. To what extent do you agree or disagree? ArbitrationThe only way to solve a sobering crisis between two nations is by going to war. What is your opinion?17. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of arbitration18. The advantages of arbitration outweigh disadvantages. Do you agree? Discuss International interchange19. Some people pay money for the things they want or need. Other people concern products or goods for what they need. Compare the advantages of these two ways of obtaining things. Which way do you prefer? Explain whyImprovements in health, education and conduct are essential for the development of poorer nations. However, the governments of richer nati ons should take more responsibility for helping the poorer nations in such areas. quit trade cannot be said to be beneficial to all sections of a trading nation. As such, it is necessary for it to be accompanied by an income redistribution policy. Discuss20. season a state of matter as a whole will gain from trading with other nations, this does not mean that all sections of the community within the country will benefit. Discuss.21. Free trade is good for some but bad for others Discuss this statement22. Everyone benefits from free trade DiscussWhile protectionism is bad, the World Trade Organisation preference for the use of tariffs over quotas as a protectionist device is extremely sensible. Discuss.What are the key principles underlying the operation of the WTO? To what extent do these principles make economic sense?23. What are the advantages and disadvantages of international trade? 24. What are the advantages of international trade to businesses? 25. Globalization makes rich countries richer and poor countries poorer. Do you agree?Banking26. For hundreds of years, the monetary system of most countries has been based on the exchange of metal coins and printed pieces of paper. However, because of recent developments in technology, the international community should consider replacing the entire system of coins and paper with a system of electronic accounts of credits and debits. Discuss the extent to which you agree/ disagree with the expression above. Support your point of view with reasons/ examples from your own experience, observations or reading.27. Many people are using credit cards or loans to run up personal debts that they may be unable to repay. It should in that respectfore be made difficult for individuals to borrow large amount of money. What is your opinion on this?28. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using credit cards?Many people who work in the banking and finance industries agnize very much more than nurses, teachers and o ther people who work for their local communities. Some people think this is unfair. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answers and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.29. How do banks facilitate the workings of modern life?30. What are roles of banks in international trade?Financing international trade31. Documentary credit is often used to finance international trade. Why is it chosen so widely? Are there any risks or disadvantages for the exporter and the importer when they decide to use documentary credit?32. Someday paper money and coins will be replaced by credit cards and online methods of monetary exchange. Do you agree or disagree?33. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages associated with using credit card. 34. Why is garner of credit the commonest method of payment ininternational trade? 35. What are the advantages and disadvantages of letter of credit? 36. What are the advantages and disadvantages of open account m ethod of payment?Financial StatementsFinancial education should be a mandatory component part of the school program. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?36. Write an essay on the importance of fiscal statements of a company. Suggested points + How galore(postnominal) types of financial statements are there?+ What purpose are they used for?+ What are the features of each type?M&A37. Discuss the Advantages and Disadvantages of Company Mergers and Acquisitions. 38. What are the reasons for the failure of many Mergers and Acquisitions? 39. Why are there high rates of failure of Mergers and Acquisitons?Exchange ratesForecasting exchange rates is essentially a waste of effort. Discuss Topics for essay writing1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of international trade? 2. What are the advantages of international trade to businesses? 3. Globalization makes rich countries richer and poor countries poorer. Do you agree? 4. Why is letter of credit the commones t method of payment in international trade? 5. What are the advantages and disadvantages of letter of credit? 6. What are the advantages and disadvantages of open account method of payment? 7. How do banks facilitate the workings of modern life?8. What are roles of banks in international trade?2. What makes an effective advertisement?3. In what ways can producers or retailers try to persuade customers to try new products? 4. Explain the method of Mark-up price or the Cost-pluspricing 11. Explain what the Product mix pricing strategy is and give an example to illustrate your point.

Organisational Structure Changes Essay

From the information provided it seems that the fight is arising in the operational area between the manufacturing and market department. Both departments are seeking their own division goals and are neglecting the general effect on the organization. Indeed the manufacturing manager is probably regarding the marketing section as the extra expense, while the marketing manager perceives the manufacturing branch as the threat. This conflict being at managerial level entrust most alikely transmit to the sections staff, increasing the divergence between the two. The problem non only lies at the departmental area, but also at executive stage.Indeed this conflict should be managed at top counseling level by adhering more to the marketing concept. The first change that should be implemented is in the organizational structure from a functional one to a category counseling combined with brand teams. Such structure consists of routing a category manager for each shoe product line. This team will comprise marketing staff, like brand managers, information specialists and sales people, and individuals from other departments, such as research and development professionals, finance manager and staff from manufacturing, distribution and more.By including manufacturing staff with marketing employees, one can diminish such conflict because the production people would realize that marketers work is important for the organization and thus the threat element will decrease. Top management should also commence showing the utility of each department for the organization, by for example preparing value added statements in order to further keep on the aforementioned point. If this conflict would still be present after such changes in structure, it might be necessary to perform changes in the operational management of such sections.

The Psychological and Social Effects of Sexual Abuse

In todays society, era p atomic number 18nts argon supposed to nurture their kidren, some are tout ensemble the ones who bring forth them the around pain or are listless to the fact that their child is depressed or demoralized. The effect that intimate abuse has on a young child is inexpressible and can affect the fashion an individual functions. In society, legion(predicate) people underestimate the impact of internal abuse, particularly on young teenage girls, barely in the 2 reinvigorateds that I studied, the impact that sexual abuse has on a childs life is clear severe and apparent.Father absences often example many problems in the legislations a child has with either their significant other or other family members. In an article written by Ellis (2003), father absences are what cause females to become sexu totallyy active or pregnant. However, in the novels, Push and The garble Purple, the fathers are the ones who are sexually active with their daughters. These ii disturbing, yet powerful novels are based on the perspective of two poor, African- American girls, named precious and Cell. Their entire lives revolve around emotional, strong-arm, and sexual abuse.In these two novels, the sexual abuse Is caused by their fathers dominant personalities, their psychological problems, and their own abhorrence towards manpower, while the deterioration of family consanguinitys, low vanity, and gravitation towards females are all cause of sexual abuse. Psychological and social problems are often regarded as the closely significant effects of sexual abuse against young teenage girls. Women have always been oppressed by men and have been subjected to so much negativity as a result of male dominance.In extraordinary case, precious dominant father compels her to have sex with him in order to satisfy his own sexual needs. The most prominent cause of sexual abuse In this Instance Is mainly his lack of appreciation towards his daughter and his oppressive behavior. Throughout the novel, his failed races with Precious and Mary provoke his aggression towards Precious. Mary and Allophones race lacks stability and has a negative impact on the relationship Precious has with both her father and stupefy. Precious parents were never married to begin with, just now afterward a period of magazine, Precious father decides to abandon his family.According to two authors at Princeton university, Beck and McClellan (2010), in that location are different causes of low relationship quality and stability, and this is simply one of them. Impaired family relationships are the most essential factors of sexual abuse in both novels. Carols dominant personality is the main causation of all the problems he encounters with Mary, thus provoking him to pull up stakes her permanently. His dominant traits are shown when Mary feels obligated to him and complies with him Into raping their own daughter. Despite the fact that Precious Is his daughte r, Carl disregards the Immorality of his actions.The torment that he puts Precious through Is unbelievable and the sexual abuse continues for many years. In this case, Carols dominance and control over the two females Is widely Incorporated In the novel. The time before she becomes impregnated by him, non once, but twice. The two babies she gives birth to symbolize the struggles that she has had to overcome and the struggles that she w visitation face in the future. Despite the fact that she was only 12 years old at the time her first baby was born, she becomes impregnated for the second time, four years later, at the age of 16.The abuse that she becomes subjected to causes her a keen do it of pain and suffering, and it also causes a great deal of tension between Precious and her mother, Mary. Since Mary despises the idea of Precious achieving anything good in her life, she insists on Precious quitting school. Her overbearing and aggressive personality causes Precious to quit the one thing she feels so deeply for, which is her education. Precious entire life is a very abusive and ongoing cycle, and for the most part, it is a result of the sexual abuse and the abandonment of her father after the birth of their two children.Since Precious has the responsibility to take care of two children, Mary, being the ruthless person that she is, uses this as an opportunity to help her through her own financial difficulties. However, when Precious entertains the idea of attending an alternative school and moving out with her two children, Mary clearly discourages this idea since she relies on the welfare to escape her financial struggles. A countless number of problems arise through these discussions and that soon causes Mary to sink in her ultimate shift point with Precious.All these problems that they encounter are problems which surfaced after Carols absence. Their poor family relationship is one of the main effects of Carols abuse towards Precious, and it is quite evident that his dominating personality is what caused the abuse. The problems illustrated by Sapphire are what ultimately causes the deterioration of their family relationship and forces Precious to lose the last bit of hope that she has for her family. The main character of The Color Purple, Cell, is taken receipts of by her dominant and aggressive father, Alphorns, who uses her vulnerability to sexually abuse her.In the novel The Color Purple, Collies parents have a very dysfunctional relationship, in particular because Collies mother is ill and is incapable of pleasing her husbands sexual desires. His exacting behavior raises a huge concern for the entire family, and their worst fears are brought to reality when he impregnates his daughter twice. Collies mothers affection is a burden to Alphorns, and he uses it as an excuse to sexually abuse Cell. After being impregnated by Alphorns twice, she gives birth to two beautiful babies, but has them taken away from her by him.His oppressive behavior causes Celli to become fearful for both her and her sister, Nineties. Alphorns may not be Collies real father, but he is still her stepfather, but she only sees him as a remorseless, dominant child molester. His dominance is shown by the way he speaks to his daughter, commanding her to have sex with him and do house work. The abuse is what causes Collies entire youth to be destroyed, and it only worsens as she is forced to marry a man who exemplifies everything her father stands for, which is controlling and abusive.After everything that has occurred with their family, Allophones relationship with his daughter reaches its ultimate jailbreak point once her mother sees, after which, he decides to enter into a new relationship with a girl who is Just around Collies age. After relations with the sexual abuse for quite some time, Celli feels discomfort when she is near her father, and after the death of her mother, their and characters is evidently the fact that bot h girls are mistreated by their controlling fathers.In addition to the sexual abuse, both their fathers remain absent throughout their life, whether it is physically or emotionally, and their mothers are either dead or abusive. While both Celli and Precious original fathers cause the sexual abuse, the effect that sexual abuse has on these two young girls is depicted as their family relationships begin to deteriorate. Due to the immense impact that sexual abuse has on these two young girls, their entire life becomes a painted picture of their destroyed family, and most importantly, the absence of their fathers.The psychological problems that one has to deal with can often control their life and become the reason wherefore they act a certain way. This is evident in the case of Precious father, Carl. Carols problems with Mary, and his own insecurities, are what cause him o abuse his daughter, both verbally and sexually. A person does not abuse another individual for no significant re ason, but there is always reasoning behind their actions. In the beginning of the novel, Sapphire illustrates Carl as a man who shows no remorse or compassion, someone who likes to take gain of young girls.The abuse inflicted on a young child can often cause the deterioration of their character, most importantly, their self-confidence. Throughout the novel Push, there are many instances that depict the psychological issues that Precious is subjected to, mainly as result of the sexual abuse she endures from her father. Afterwards, Precious becomes very insecure and feels disgusted at the fact that she has tolerated the abuse for so long, regardless of the fact that she is only a child and is not capable of preventing it.According to Borer and Fine (1992), a childs development can be severely affected by sexual abuse, as well as other conformitys of child maltreatment. Being sexually abused as a child can dictate how an individual functions in their everyday life, and that is evid ent in Precious case. Precious becomes so accustomed to the dead that she is nothing but a useless, obese, and nescient girl, and that no man would ever want to be with her. She lets the abuse dictate how she feels about certain matters, especially regarding her appearance.Her most apparent weakness is her lack of self-esteem as she constantly refers to herself as a girl from a poor neighborhood, with parents who wish nothing but her ultimate worst. Although it is evident that she feels a sense of dresser from the psychological and sexual abuse she was subjected to by her father, and the agony her mother puts her through, she goes not acknowledge the fact that that is the reason why she behaves the way she does. Her perspective on what a perfect family consists of becomes shattered, and she feels as if she will always be a victim of abuse.The abuse from both her parents causes her to become extremely vulnerable and weak, and she constantly disregards the fact that the relationship she has with her parents is the causation of all her problems, especially problems dealing with her lack of confidence. Stress, anxiety, depression, and grief, can often impact an individuals behavior, and if one feels as f their sexual needs have not been satisfied, their desires will expand. The sexual cycle begins with desire. Desire is in the mind (When Sexual Desire Disappears, 2014).Constant fights over sexual needs can cause many problems, especially because of differences in sexual drive. In Collies case, this is very apparent. Collies father and mother have a very distant relationship and it only causes more burden behaves as if she is already dead, mainly since she is ill and cannot do many things to satisfy him. As a result of her illness, Alphorns expresses his anger by demanding Celli to satisfy the sexual needs that her mother failed to do, which ultimately means that she must replace her mother. His lack of security and love in his own relationship causes him to beha ve inappropriately towards Cell.As a result of all these problems that he has to deal with, he feels a lack of stability in his relationship and suffers from his own issues within himself. However, since Celli is forced to deal with the behavior of her father, her lack of self-esteem is displayed more and more, especially since she is the only child that has to tolerate the abuse. Collies self- esteem becomes the root of many of her problems as she often discusses her lack of appearance, knowledge, and talent, especially when compared to her sister, Nineties.While Nineties exemplifies everything a fair sex would want to be and everything a man would want in a woman, Celli portrays herself as the ugly sister that no one would want, which is the ultimate reason why she feels a certain way towards her sister. Evidently, since she is the only one child that has to endure her fathers brutality, she becomes more and more vulnerable throughout the entire novel, which causes her to ender w hat exactly attracts her to this all this negativity in her life.It is only appropriate for her to question what she is doing so wrongly that she is the only person being forced to experience this, and that becomes the reason why she has an ongoing difference with her sister. Her constant comparison with her sister affects the way she seeks at herself, mainly since she knows that Nineties is someone who is incomparable. Despite Collies constant effort in establishing a relationship with her father, she becomes distraught over the fact that her father displays so much love ND appreciation towards Nineties, regardless of the fact that Celli is the only person who complies with his orders.Allophones psychological issues regarding his relationship with Collies florists chrysanthemum and his failed relationships become the causation of his attitude towards Cell. Meanwhile, the abuse Celli experiences only causes her to have less and less confidence in herself. Being impregnated twice , by your own father, can severely affect your perspective on men. When an individual is subjected to such abuse, it can have an immense impact on their perspective of men or women, and the way they look at life in general.Many children who suffer from sexual abuse find it extremely difficult to depart from their past struggles, and hold a grudge against those who cause them so much pain. Women with a history of sexual, emotional, or physical abuse may regard men as keyholes, inconsiderate, and unloving, and as they reach an older age they often remember all the events that occurred when they were younger. In both novels, it is evident that both Precious and Celli share the same hatred and fear towards men, and a special bond with other females.Their fear causes them to become abused by their fathers as it is seen as a sign of weakness. After being subjected to so many negative events, it causes them to feel some sort of resentment towards their fathers and any other male character that shares the slightest similarity with their fathers, thus making them gravitate towards females. As Precious parents are unable to support Precious desires to gain her GEED, Precious teacher at her alternative school provides her with the support and love that her parents have failed to do. Ms.Blue, Precious teacher, shares a mother- receives help from her in ways that she could never have imagined. While Precious appears to lack relationships with men, the bond she shares with Ms. Blue is the polar opposite of the bond she shares with any other individual, especially those who are men. Sapphire emphasizes the richness that female characters have on Precious, mainly the importance of Ms. Blue and Precious female friends from her class. In an article written by Abash (201 1), he discusses the disproportion of teenage pregnancies, especially among minority youth.He makes it clear that teenage pregnancies deeply affect ones academic accomplishments and that applies in Precious ca se. This particular article is relevant to Precious circumstance as her most important conclusion is to successfully complete school, and while all her problems are caused by her father, her achievements are a result of the help she has from her female friends and Ms. Blue. As it is extremely difficult for girls in Precious neighborhood to get an education, Precious feels even more appreciative towards Ms. Blue. Ms.Blue helps Precious become aware of the effort it takes to attend school and obey the teachers rules, and in this form she learns how to act like a civilized person. In addition to that, Ms. Rain helps Precious by allowing her to stay over at her house as Precious states l can tell by Ms Rains face Im not goanna be homeless no more (Sapphire, 1996, p. 79). While Sapphire makes it evident that Precious feels discomfort whenever she is near men, she also states that Precious feels a sense of belonging when she is surrounded by other women, with the exception of her mother. In the novel The Color Purple, Collies fear and hatred towards men is very noticeable. Her fathers abuse towards her scars her for life and deeply affects the way she views men. However, she fears him because she knows what he is capable f, and she feels as if she has to show a sense of strength for her sister. Even after tolerating the abuse for so long, she is forced to marry a man named Albert. Albert shares many similarities with her father as they are abusive, dominant, and unloving.With that said, after being in an abusive relationship with Albert, Collies slightest bit of hope for a loving marriage and family is thrown away. With all these men taking advantage of her, she puts this abuse to an end by isolating herself from the men that cause her so much pain, and she does this with the help of her female friend, Chug Avery. With the help of Chug, Celli is able to leave her husband behind and sever ties with her husband and her father. Her emotional and physical relationship w ith Chug is one that she believes she could never share with any man. Us sleep like sisters, me and Chug, Celli states (Walker, 1982, p. 146). In this particular instance, Celli expresses her feelings to Chug, feelings regarding Albertan appalling behavior. As the novel progresses it is evident that their bond becomes stronger and stronger, but once another man interferes with their relationship, Celli begins to despise the man, claiming that he is an opportunist. Chug remains married to Mr Grady in spite of Collies concerns, which only cause Celli to become more Jealous.Her issues with men are made more and more apparent throughout the novel, and that is the most important reason as to why she feels such a special bond with other females, such as Nineties, Chug Avery, and Sofia. Sofia is Collies stepsons wife, and unlike Cell, Sofia is brave and able to stand up to her husband. The relationship that she has with Sofia is what empowers her, and her bond with these one-third girls i s what confirms her actions of a man, whether it is her father of her husband, and with so much activity in her life, these three women become the only people to truly help her.In both Push and The Color Purple, there are countless similarities shared between not only Precious and Cell, but between the two fathers, Carl and Alphorns, as well as the two most important women in Precious and Collies lives, Ms. Blue and Chug Avery. In both novels, these two African-American teenage girls are forced to do things that most teenage girls could never imagine doing. Their controlling fathers compel them to have sex with them and impregnate them not once, but twice. Sexual abuse and father absences are the most recognizable themes in both novels, Push and The Color Purple.In these two novels the main female characters are forced to deal with the sexual abuse and torment inflicted on them by their dominant fathers. Dominating personalities, psychological problems, and hatred towards men are al l causes of sexual abuse, while the deterioration of family relationships, low self- esteem, and gravitation towards females are all effects of sexual abuse. All three forms of abuse, sexual, physical, and mental abuse are applicable to the two irritations in both novels, and these forms of abuse evidently deprive them of their freedom.As a result of the sexual abuse they endured from their father, they become impregnated twice, and evidently, the abuse causes them to have an incredibly difficult time appreciating themselves, let alone anyone else. It soon causes more trouble for them as they lose their trust in men and only surround themselves with women. Psychological and social problems are widely regarded as the most prominent effects of sexual abuse against young teenage girls in battered families.

Blood Supply to the Muscles

The Physiology of Fitness Assignment 1 Helpsheet Step 1 You destiny to introduce your assignment, here I would define two key term for the entire of this assignment these atomic number 18 invete yard and acute. Example Answer There ar many changes to the frame during exercise these chiffonier be classified as acute and chronic. Acute meaning they ar short term and happen almost instantly with the onset of exercise. The other chronic is long term and allows the body to adapt its capabilities so therefore it can bump new demands in the future.Examples of these will be handleed in time through all(prenominal) one of these visible systems musculoskeletal, readiness, respiratory and cardiovascular system. Step 2 At this stage of the assignment you accept to look at the first body system of musculoskeletal. Here you need to identify all of the acute changes that take place within this system and because relate this to a sporting suit. Some of the changes you need to debate are Increased blood supply, increase in muscle pliability, increased range of movement and muscle fibre micro tears.Example Answer Increases the range of movement when we bulge to exercise the movements of our joints means that synovial fluid starts to secrete within the joints. The fluid becomes less viscous and therefore the range of movement within the joint increases. An example of this in sport is the need for a warm up for a butterfly swimmer. So they can get the full range of movement at the shoulder joint that area has to be warmed up prior to the race. Step 3Keeping the musculoskeletal changes in mind you now need to discuss the chronic responses, these are hypertrophy, increase in tendon strength, increase in myoglobin stores, increase in muscle strength, increase in tolerance to lactic acid, increase in bone calcium stores, increased stretch of li biznts, increased thickness of hyaline cartilage and increased end product of synovial fluid. Example Answer Increased pro duction of synovial fluid as mentioned previously the movements stimulate the secretion of synovial fluid.With regular exercise this fluid on initial release is less viscous and the range of movement at the joint increases as connective tissue improves its flexibility. An example in sport is a high jumper. Over a draw out period of training their knee joint in particular will take a lot of strain, this repetitive strain will allow for the knee joint to increase synovial fluid production as the jump can not e performed without the knee joint. Step 4 You now need a new side heading of energy systems and at this stage we will talk about the acute responses of the energy system.You need to discuss each of the three energy systems and how they initially respond to exercise. Example Answer Creatine Phosphate System When exercise intensity is high, or energy needs are immediate, Creatine phosphate stored in the muscle is broken down to provide energy to make ATP. When the high energy bond in Phosphocreatine is broken, the energy it releases is utilised to resynthesise ATP. Explosive work can be achieved but for only short periods at maximum intensity.An example of this would be triple jump, if the athlete needs immediate energy this system is used, as the sport will last up to 10 seconds on completion of each jump it can not wait for energy from the Lactic Acid system. Step 5 In this section you need to discuss the chronic changes which apply to the energy system, you need to discuss in particular the aerobic system but also make specific reference to an increase in aerobic and anaerobic enzymes and increased use of fats as an energy source. Example AnswerIncreased use of fats as an energy source Fat oxidation increases if exercise extends to long periods, as glycogen levels deplete. This is particularly common to marathon runners. These athletes will burn of the glycogen in the carbohydrates digested and will need another source of energy to refer to this is where fats are then used. Step 6 Under the side heading of respiratory you need to discuss the acute changes in this system. You will need to mention the following changes increased breathing rate and increased tidal volume as well as many others.Example Answer Increased breathing rate due to the fact the working muscles take in energy during exercise the brain sends signals to increase the breathing rate. This increase in breathing rate allows for more atomic number 8 to be taken in and then delivered to the working muscles. It also allows for the waste products to be exhaled much quicker. An example of this is a footballer will gradually increase their breathing rate the longer the game lasts and the more that the muscles demand oxygen to fulfil physical movements. Step 7You now need to discuss the chronic changes to the respiratory system again relating them to sport to prove understanding you need to include the following increased vital capacity, increase in minute ventila tion, increased strength of respiratory muscles and increase in oxygen diffusion rate. Example Answer Increased strength of respiratory muscles like any muscle the more that it is worked the greater its strength, therefore the same can be said of the intercostals muscles of the chest cavity, due to the increased work load in breathing they become more efficient allow for greater expansion of the chest.An example of this would be a tour de France cyclist. Due to the intense nature of the event there chest capacity will have to increase to meet the constant demands. Step 8 Under the side heading of cardiovascular system you will now need to discuss the acute changes to this system cock-a-hoop sporting examples. The following changes will need to be discussed Heart rate anticipatory response, activity response, increased blood pressure, vasodilation and vasoconstriction. Example AnswerVasoconstriction this is where the blood vessels decrease in diameter to restrict the flow of bloo d to an area of the body which does not need the blood supplies as much as another area. An example of this is a boxer, here due to the repetitive punching from the adept the arms and upper body needs the blood to allow for regular movement, the legs receive less. This is why when a fighter is knocked down commentators sometimes say his legs have gone this is because of a lack of oxygen as it has all gone to the upper body and brain. Step 9 Finally you need to talk about the chronic change to the cardiovascular system.This area is vast and needs a lot of detail. The changes you will need to discuss include cardiac hypertrophy, increase in stroke volume, cardiac output, resting heart rate, capillarisation, blood volume, blood pressure, recovery time and aerobic fitness. Example Answer decreased resting heart rate this is a chronic change because the heart adapts and learns how to cope with the demands of extreme and intense workouts the more you exercise, this therefore means the normal everyday line of work do not apply as much strain to the body therefore not requiring the heart to increase blood supply to the areas of the body that are working.

Social Problem

Nowa twenty-four hourss , social problems argon very serious and we should pay more attention to these problems. As a part of the community of interests , we should be concerned about social problems. Every day we read the newspaper and get the news from media, al about every day the newspaper and the media reports are about the social problems. All sorts of social problems will appear in our surrounding , but we cannot turn a blind centerfield and a deaf ear. We need to find ways to solve these social problems so that the golf-club will not be mess order.Social problems are around condition , set of events or group of persons constitutes a troublesome situation that needs to be changed or improved. Social problems are like time break trim back , when it explode, it will be out of control. Social problems let us live in a pressured situation. Todays society on that point are likewise many an(prenominal) examples of social problems, I took a few more popular examples to expla in in detail. Explain the social problems in the end how it shines the growth of our state and the ways of prevent to keep down the social issue. Now, we take a look at what social problems are the most popular .Firstly ,the most common and the most serious social problems in our life are mobsters. Speaking of gangsters, will make people tremble with fear. Gangsters are not limited to age, previous whitethorn be older establishment gangsters, now both primary and secondary schools also have a group of students create a own gangster within the school. They will require students to pay a protection fee , if students do not, they will use means to force students pay protection notes . Gangsters may intimidation , harassment and find someone to hit the student until the student willing to pay money.As long as someone offended gangster boss or brother, the man mustiness not be at peace. Gangsters will send someone to give warning and told the man who is the stronger one. Gangsters also fastball , fighting , make trouble and provoke others everywhere. In short , they do any bad aff standard pressure, also bully the weak . New gangs also never lost on the old gang . Next, the gangs will cause the growth of our demesne to have a negative impact . These will be brought to the community a lot of unnecessary trouble and fear. So that the country would be in a very unstable state.People in other countries will be disappointedin our country, they are afraid to trade in our country and the economic will downturn . Just so that our country is large(p)ly losses and enough to affect the development of the country . Moreover , there are several ways to prevent the establishment of gangs . The first step is whenever you see someone organization gangs at once alarm . Second is counselors to counsel these kids . Also let the parents pay more attention to childrens behavior and trends ,and more concern for children .The second problem is concern jams , in our country al ways occur the traffic problems especially during the peak time are often traffic jams . I often think that our country au sotically is so many cars ? Our country has many public transport can ride like bus and LRT . In the end is too wealthy or people do not want to take the public transport with others or they do not want wake up archean to catch the bus and LRT . In my observation , most of the vehicles are driving one in the working hours . And a family is more than owning a car . When there is the festival season , have long queues of vehicles on the road .People are required to spend half a day in the car ,its really a headache . Apart from that ,this problem makes our countrys poor reputation when it comes to the transportation. Foreigners evaluation of our traffic is low. Affect the ranking of our country is seriously lagging behind . This is enough to affect our reputation severely damaged . Following that ,have a problem we have to go to solve . The solution of a traffi c jam is giving medication can greatly get ahead the public transport and explain the advantage of using public transport .If just your colleagues or friends to the same place , that scarcely driving a car is enough or everyone turns driving their own car with a colleague or friend . As long as people are willing to comply , then the problem can be solved . The third problem that I think need to be paid more attention to is illegal immigrant. Illegal immigrants mixed the name suggests is that there is no approved . Illegal immigrants once they are caught will run into severe punishment or be forced to exit or yield to country they are in.If the illegal immigrants think that the country is not flop managed, these immigration will be able to sneak into our country without any fear of being caught or punished . Our country has a huge and classical part of responsibility and also need to ensure that there are no problems in the country due to these immigrants. Illegal immigrants seemingly innocuous, but in fact , it hurt not to be looked down upon small . Their arrival so that people reduce jobs , because their low salaries , better efficiency and the important one, they are hardworking than people in our country .The other is that they cause a lot of distress and they will rob and trouble . Many social chaos is manufactured or are cased mostly by them . We should immediately think of a way to solve this problem so that we are acquire the security and tranquility. The checkpoint staff must strictly regulate immigration checkpointsand not to let them muddle through . People are urgerto pay very plastered attention to suspicious person around and if found, it has to be immediately notifiedto the police . Police and people s cooperation are essential and vital to crack down on illegal immigrants.The fourth social problem is come apart which happens in every place around the world. There will be a divorce as long as there are men , women , and married . I r eally cannot figure out why people want a divorce and had chosen to marry . Although divorce is very easy , but the mating is not child s play . Since the original thought of marriage , think of the consequences of divorce , do not impulse bad throughout life . The high divorce rate is not a good thing for a country . If the divorce rate is higher , on behalf of the people does not pay attention to the views of marriage .Marriage is a sacred thing , many people have opted for early marriage . For this reason and cause the divorce rate to improve . This country has given the impression that marriage is a also-ran , this once again undermines the reputation of the country . What method can reduce the divorce rate ? It is up to people to their own ideas . Government should be called on the people to not be too early marriage , early marriage has a lot of potential problems . Now , society difficult and having a family is not an easy task .Marriage gave birth to the child , if divorce the child does not have a perfect family environment to grow and will leave to childhood shadow . Ultimately suffering only child . So , think about it before marriage . The fifth is environmental pollution problems , this is also the community most concern . Environmental pollution refersto valet discharged to the environment than its self-purification capacity of substances or energy , so that the quality of the environment to reduce the phenomena of an adverse impact on the survival and development of gentlemanity , ecosystems , and property .The most common are water pollution , air pollution , and mental disorder pollution . Water pollution will harm to human death and directly affect the water quality of the drinking water source then produce many diseases . Furthermore , it will constrain economic development because the industrial use of water as a raw material or washing products and directly participate in the processing of products. Deterioration of the water quality will directly affect the quality of product. Water pollution for human wellness , agriculture , fisheries and other sideline have largely affected the development of the economyAir pollution will affect the body health and also the impact of weather and climate . People believe that climate change may cause a variety of air pollutants , carbon dioxide has a significant role in . The content of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere according to the current rate of increase continues , after a number of days will make the north and south ends of the ice melting , lead to global climate anomalies . Noise pollution will damage to the hearing of the human body . The worse case can cause deafness. Noise can induce a variety of diseases .The impact of noise on sleep great , people even in sleep , hearing , have to bear the noise stimulus . It will distract people s attention , leading to unresponsive , fatigue , decreased work efficiency and error rate rise . So, we must not underestimate the importance of these three pollution damaged. It must find a way to prevent . Prevention and treatment methods for all pollution is severely punished or give warning to them . Noise streak measures is to minimize the sound decibel value or use sound absorbing , sound insulation , noise barrier isolation and other measures .For air pollution is reducing emissions of pollutants and afforestation . There is also a most important is to start with ourselves . Do not throw waste , the perfect city is everyone s responsibility . Lastly , the way of preventing water pollution is before we drink the water , we boiled or filter it . We also can actively promote clean production . Clean production to change the existing unsustainable methodsof raw material and energy consumption , to encourage sustainable production using non- toxic products . Of course , our government should control our environment .Cannot just verbally agreed to without action because protecting the environment is everyon e s responsibility . As a stopping point , all these issues makes me feel , is social change or human nature has changed . Only human indifference , will bring up this society forthwith . We can really make it cool treatment? Our society is reduced to a point where it is we want to do ? The first condition is the protection of society the people must lead by example . In fact , as long as everyone concerted effort to make a change, it sure as shooting can . If everyone changed , then the social will peaceful . I sincerely hope we can do this

Global Business Cultural Analysis: France Essay

This paper leave alone focus on the umpteen elements and dimensions of France and the affect it has on the transaction that takes place loc every last(predicate)y and internationally. There will be constant comparisons and contrasts between France and the United States of the States taking place passim this entire inquiry article. I will focus on how the elements and dimensions of the polish separately atomic number 18 adapted by the locals and integrated into e very(prenominal)day life and headache.I will to a fault give insight on how to leave business in France for other countries, mainly the United States, by talk of the town some the countries imports and exports and certain important factors that exterior business should know in order to successfully enterprise. The information and suggestions offered in this paper will range from communication and business dress attire, to social structures and Geert Hofstede depth psychology all of which should improve the knowled ge of foreign businesses and help them adapt in order to maintain and/or obtain success internationally in the surface bea of France.?Global personal line of credit Cultural Analysis FranceWhat is a global business cultural abbreviation? From looking and several examples and finding information on this country, I have come to the conclusion that it is a description of the country and how its tillage contributes to or restricts the business surround. As many of us may already know, burnish plays a major part in a lot within a country. For one, culture dictates communication. Culture also the mannerisms of the great deal that are within the country. So, vertical to clear up any confusion, culture is a major part of a country and how it conducts itself, especially how it conducts business.It would be only right that if one was laborious to conduct business in a country, they would need to understand the culture of the country in order to successfully interact with the quite a little of the country in hopes of promoting and maintaining a highly active and flourishing business. With that being the case, I will focus my attention on the major elements and dimensions of culture in France. I will also describe how these elements and dimensions are integrated by the people of France when conducting business within this nation.Lastly, I will compare and contrast the culture and business of France with the culture and business of the United States and explain what a United States company would have to do in order to conduct business in France successfully. chat matchless of the most important elements of culture in any and every country is communication. Communication comes in two different forms, verbal and nonverbal. Of course verbal is talking and actually saying what you mean and non verbal would be things such(prenominal) as hand gestures and body movements.In France, the official language is of course cut. According to A Practical Guide to french ai r by Alston, Hawthorne, and Saillet, The French consider their language a central part of their cultural heritage, their patrimoine, and fluency in French is a major part of how French and non-French are evaluated. It is almost impossible to be fully accepted, or respected, when one does not speak French tumesce (2003 p. 43). The French appreciate when people not of the nation attempt to speak French but get irritated when it is spoken incorrectly according to Alston et al (2003).I can personally vouch for this because I had a French t separatelyer that became visibly both(prenominal)ered when learned words or phrases were butchered and not use in the correct context. The French language is so important to the people of France, the government does not allow advertisements to be a mixture of languages. For example, if a stick in decided to display a sign that said, Como is life? it would be illegal and subject to a fine by the French government. The United States differ greatly i n this aspect. There are a lot of examples of mixed languages, especially in entertainment such as movies and sitcoms.The French are very bizarre when it comes to conversation. They have a great appreciation for it, however, they tend to enjoy arguments and disagreements. They look at these things as interesting. They value someone that can argue with great skill. This is a complete contrast of the United States. We tend to try to avoid arguments and look down upon it. We try to be liked and attempt to agree with people that we are trying to build a relationship with or hold a conversation with. The French would rather voice their opinions and appear non-hypocritical than to agree or agree how they feel.When it comes to interacting with people, France and the United States differ greatly. The people of France tend not to grinning or have an expression when meeting sunrise(prenominal) people. In the United States, we tend to smile and greet people as we have known them for a very long time. Edward MacNeal talks about growing up in a bicultural environment and noticing the differences between French and American interactions. He states in his journal French-American Misunderstandings, the French dont smile at people they dont know. They figure its hypocritical (2003). This nature is why many Americans view French people to be rude or snobbish.MacNeal also says that the American assumption is that we are all friends and the French assumption is that we are all strangers. This very assumption could hinder interaction between people of the two nations. So with that being said, when doing business with the French, be sure to address them by Sir or Madame rather than by their names. One should always approach them with no expression because a sign of expression, such as a smile, could be viewed as phony or fake. When communicating with the French, you should be mindful of the volume of your voice and be sure to make heart and soul contact.Americans are known to be a little bit louder than the French would like. We tend to offend them by our loud talking and blaring laughter. The French are seen as very intimidating to Americans because of the intensity and vast amount of eye contact they make. Like I stated earlier, communication can also be non-verbal. Many actions and behaviors are observed by the French as well. Matt Priest (2012) notes that the French are very casual when it comes to punctuality. If you were to show up ripe to a meeting, you would probably be easily forgiven by many French professionals.Americans value punctuality a lot more than the French. You would mostly probably be the topic of discussion after the meeting. Speaking of conducting business, Mr. Priest also gives us insight by telling us that the French prefer to do business over lunch as opposed to any other meal. The French value privacy. They do not tend to like unannounced visits, so it is very important to let them know if you are planning to visit. American s and the French have a little in common when it comes to communication. We both greet with a drawing handshake, followed by a bit of eye contact.However, according to Matt Priests France Business Etiquette, Culture & Manners, French handshakes are not as potent as American handshakes. When conducting business, most people speak English, as English has become the common language within international business. According to Organization Communication in France An Overview of Current Research, English has progressively and irremediably become the de facto Lingua Franca since the end of populace War II (Cooren & Grosjean, 2010). Americans are correspondent to the French when it comes to business attire.We both recommend dress to be conservative. Bright colors are usually avoided by both counterparts and flashy, overpowering, and glitzy accessories are not encouraged according to the International Business effect (Priest, 2012). Conservative article of clothing is usually preferred when conducting any kind of business internationally. Religion The dominant organized religion in France is Roman Catholic. According to the World Factbook of France, about 83-88% of the population of the country is Roman Catholic (2012). Religion plays a major role in the operations and actions of the people of France.The International Business Center tells us that for the countries that have over 50% of the population that practice the Catholic religion, there is a dimension of the Geert Hofstede analysis called the Uncertainty Avoidance that correlates positively with this statistic (2012). The Geert Hofstede analysis will be discussed ulterior on throughout this paper. According to Edward J. Woell, Catholic belief and practice continued to shape French national identity throughout the modern era (2009). The national identity of France was also molded by the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen.This document is very similar to the United States Constitution and flat though both societies say there is a separation of church and state, they were both created and influenced by ghostly beliefs. This very idea is the justification of many laws employ in France and the United States together. Back in the nineteenth century, France had a belief of spreading its culture around the world on civilizations that were considered wrong or backwards. They believed their culture was the hands down best and most appropriate way to live and conduct oneself.Since France was rooted in the Catholic religion, that would imply that they were spreading their religious beliefs on other civilizations and people of other areas. As you you will see a little further through this article, France has continued to spread its beliefs on people, especially the people that are occupants of the country. There are several examples that show the influence religion has had on the actions and even laws of the people of France. One of the most recent events that was influenced by religion was the banning of the burqa.A burqa is a full body veil that is worn by Muslim women. The banning of the burqa started with not allowing the burqa to be worn in the schools in France. According to Ellen Wiless article Headscarves, Human Rights, and Harmonious Multicultural Society Implications of the French Ban for Interpretations of Equality, headscarves and any signs or clothing that demonstrate ones religious affiliation (2007).This article also pulls a passage directly from the rule that was passed by legislation on the issue of the schools ban on religious clothing, Article L. 41-51 of the French Education Code provides In state primary and secondary schools, the wear of signs or dress by which pupils overtly ostensible a religious affiliation is prohibited. (Legislation passed on March 15, 2004) (2007). The French government was not happy there. They passed a law on September 14, 2010, that would ban the wearing of the burqa in earth.Right Vision News tells us , A woman who repeatedly insists on appearing veiled in public can be fined 150 euros and ordered to attend re-education classes. There are much ore severe penalties for anyone found guilty of forcing someone else to hide his or her face through threats, violence, constraint, ill-use of authority or power for reason of their gender. Clearly aimed at fathers, husbands or religious leaders who force women to wear face-veils, and applicable to offences committed in public or in private, the law imposes a fine of 30,000 euros and a year in jail (2011). 150 euros equals out to about 200 United States dollars and 30,000 euros is about 40,000 United States dollars. This is a very harsh punishment for something that is considered a part of some peoples custom.People argued that this would infringe on the religious granting immunity of the individuals in the society however, since the majority religion is Roman Catholic, this ban fits perfectly into the identity of the people that actively practice the Catholic religion. The government of France, like I stated earlier, was shaped by religious beliefs. The argument of the government of France for banning the burqa was that it hindered inequality and promoted submissive behavior. However, many people question this argument. As we all know, France is very conscientious of their appearance.The burqa does not display the Roman Catholic religion but actually has a negative connotation to other people that still view Muslim as terrorist because of the extremist group called the Taliban. The United States has taken a very different approach. Just recently, a mosque was built tightlipped ground zero of the bombing that took place on September 11, 2001. In the United States, the majority religion is Christianity. The idea of the construction of the mosque received lots of electric resistance but it was ultimately approved for construction by the members of the United States federal government.This was one of the most extreme signs of the support of religious freedom in the country, or better yet, a more absolute signal of separation of church and state. As we all know, the United States pushed their beliefs on people as well, which is very similar to France. We came overseas from Britain and persuaded the Native American people to adapt our ways. We taught them our ways of hunting and even our way of survival. Most importantly, we taught the Natives our religious ways. The same goes for modern day America as well. Though slightly more subtle, we influence people today with our religious beliefs.Christianity is embedded into our culture and is forced upon people through the many rules and amendments. I guess you can say that about just about any country, however, not all countries are backed or rooted in religious beliefs. For instance, the national religion of China is atheist. That is strictly enforced by the government of the country and displays of other religions are subject to punishment. Ethics a nd Etiquette This section will not just focus on ethics, but more so business ethics. First off, ethics, according to Googles dictionary, is Moral principles that govern a persons or groups behavior (2012).This is the perfect definition for the ethics of a culture because it is the principles that govern the people and it influences the decisions and actions of certain groups of people as well. Business ethics is defined by Chris MacDonald as, critical, structured examination of how people & institutions should behave in the world of commerce. In particular, it involves examining appropriate constraints on the pursuit of self-interest, or (for firms) profits, when the actions of individuals or firms affects others (2012).Business ethics influence how certain companies and businesses interact with one another to conduct business activities. Some of Frances ethics and values were discussed earlier in the article, but let us talk about these set of governing principles in detail to see how they affect interaction between the people of the country. French people value their language as I stated earlier and the history of the country. The French language and its importance was fore mentioned in the communication section, so let us discuss the importance of history on the people of this country.According to The ins and outs of doing business in Europe Germany, France, Russia, and the emerging markets of Eastern Europe, Ignorance of French history, culture, literature, and so on is demonstratively looked down upon (Gray 2005). The French pride themselves on the long history of their country and the influence they have had on the world throughout the years. They also place importance on inheritance. This value of inheritance goes hand in hand with the importance of social classes in France. Social classes and structures will be discussed later in this article.The French place strong value on friendship. Friendships to the French are very similar to being family relate d to Americans. We Americans tend to make many friends with moderate devotion or dedication whereas, the French do not make as many friends but build very strong relationships. Mr. Edward MacNeal states on the topic of friendship in both the United States and France, Friendship in America may imply nothing beyond a momentary lodge of place or interest, and even those you consider as your friends probably dont know your other friends.Friendship in France usually implies a long commitment. One takes on a more active burden of concern for friends in France than most Americans would knowingly accept. Your obligations to a friend in France might be likened to those you would have to a family member that you personally selected. In France, then, one shies from making friends casually and most of ones friends probably do know each other (2003). With this in mind, it is beneficial for one to make friends with their employers.True, you do want to become an ally of your boss, but be sure no t to try to tough because like I stated before, the French despise phony demeanors and are very critical of hypocritical behavior. The best way to meet someone new in France is to be introduced by a mutual third party. This is true because of the great emphasis that is placed on friendship. Remember, in France, all of your friends will likely know one another. Like MacNeal said, friendships are lifelong commitments so, once you become friends with your boss, you can expect them to help you in any way they can and the actions should tolerate mutual.I will now discuss the business etiquette of the French people because this is going to be very important for people of different nations that intend to conduct business with the French. Firstly, when greeting anyone, be sure to address them by Monsieur or Madame, no matter the circumstance. This is considered formal and is regarded as more polite. It is always important to come back to never confuse business with personal in France. Fr ance rarely uses humor in the workplace. It is seen as unprofessional. The French value intellect over all. Like I mentioned earlier, the best meal to discuss business is lunch.

How to Date a Browngirl, Blackgirl, Whitegirl, or Halfie by Junot Diaz Essay

There were three literary device use in this short account ( style, tone, and many another(prenominal) unlike languages). Each device blended well with each. As you read the tale you stinker frustrate the sense of style, tone, language of the writer. As you start the base your stuck until you finish be the literary device being used.Junot Diaz style is very amusing. As he explain his story, he is straight forward . The style of the story is not made for anyone who is easily offended. The style of the story was made for anyone to read. If the reader is from an Urban area they can relate to the story and if not, they may find this story be funny. The style of the story makes it feel wish well youre given step by step directions on dating. The narrator explains how to handle yourself in different situations whether if it getting away from the bully when you have you lady friend around, hang the up the phone if the father answers, or how please the mother.Diaz starts off with a f unny and playful tone from the start, making the readers want to know what was more(prenominal) to come. As Diaz opens the story, he opens with a funny paragraph Youve already told them that your too sick to go to fusion City to visit that tia who likes to grab your nuts (Hes gotten big, shell say.) (pg.255) He continues with the same tone in every paragraph. There is no way to can get bored with the story. Also, the tone in the story makes the reader feel like its one of their friends or crazy drunk uncle giving advice on dating. It makes the reader feel more open as they read the book.Diaz uses many different languages throughout the story if the reader is not prepare it may catch them off guard. The different cases of languages in the story swear out give it color and life. One of the languages the narrator used was slang, using slang it gave validation in what type of environment the story was taking place. One the languages used in the story is connotation If shes smock g irl you know youll at least get a hand job. This type of language had intensity, value, and a image to the readers.In this story I assume that this story was made for humor or a dating tool for teenage boys that live in urban areas on how to date different types of girl within or outside the neighbor hood. This was a funny story and I enjoyed it. I gullt read at all unless it has to do with the news, sports, or military information. I feel that if I can understand what is a literary device, I understand more what I am variant and actually enjoyed this short story.

Revenue Assessment Essay

Thank you for the opportunity to assess your gross tax info in order to provide exhortations for increasing your sales. The analysis and recommendations below ar based on the entropy you provided, which covers a consequence from May 2004 through June 2006. The analysis below is based on this data alone. Therefore, our recommendations should be tempered by your knowledge of business realities and your market. Please let us know if we kindle reception any questions concerning the analysis or the recommendations provided.Discount AnalysisAnalysis An analysis was carried to understand if there is a relationship between the percentage of push aside offered and the number of orders from customers or the number of items ordered by customers. Orders were assort by the percentage discount offered, with the results seen in the below graphic. Most of the orders were located without any discount, followed by orders placed at discounts of 5% to 25%. It can be seen that for discoun ts in the range 5% to 25%, there is not much of a different or a direct relationship between the discount offered and the number of orders or quantities placed by the customer. Based on this, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between the discount level and the extra orders by a customer. computer graphicRecommendation Based on the information above, I recommend that the union should not allow very(prenominal) high discounts for orders such as 20% or 25%, and it would be able to obtain the corresponding level of sales by giving lower discount such as 5% or 10% for volume discounts. The surplus funds kept will add to the revenues and profits of the friendship, and can be used for other items.Revenue Sh are AnalysisAnalysis- An analysis was performed to find out which countries created the biggest market for the ships company and also to review each salespersons performance in relation to each other. A majority of sales come from Germany and USA, with Austria, Brazil, and France in that order followed by other countries. It would be wear out for the company to focus on customers in these areas. The top salesperson are Peacock followed by Leverling and Davolio. The salesmen can be identified to give birth provisional training for better on going performance. GraphicRecommendation Since markets are becoming more and more matched, I recommend that the company concentrate on its major markets and increase market share there. It is suggested that the company select its major markets, USA, Germany, Austria, Brazil, and France and then focus its marketing and customer management efforts in these demographics to continue success in a competitive market.Sales Trend AnalysisAnalysis Revenues per month per country were considered and plan as can be seen in the below graphic. From the graph below we can see that the company has gradually added more countries to its target areas and has shown a consistent growth in revenues. Looking at the revenue movement of two of the companys biggest markets, USA and Germany, we can see that there is a dilute of orders peaking and falling down in a span of every three to four months. This essentially shows that customers are ordering in large quantities and then not ordering for some time, and then ordering afterwards a certain gap. One aspect that has to be examined is if these spikes and troughs are to do with discounts that are given on quality due to which customers are ordering in bulk and then not ordering at all. GraphicRecommendation The spikes and troughs in the sales over a regular basis and time period need to be analyzed further. These spikes and troughs could be the result of price discounts that the company is offering due to which customers are buying in bulk and stocking up on products. This could lead to variability in demand, leading to excess demand or no demand that would lead to non-efficient production by the company. Root cause analysis should be p erformed, and if it is established that volume discounts are leading to this phenomenon, it is recommended that the company minimize discounting and work with the customers using a partnership model to ensure a steady demand.Category AnalysisAnalysis About 21% of total sales come from Beverages making it the largest category of products, followed by dairy products, confections and meat/poultry. The other categories are relatively smaller and the company can see at increasing their sales and offer them as combinations with merger products that would help in increasing the category and overall sales of the company. GraphicRecommendation To purify revenues and margins, the company will have to increase the revenue contribution of every product category. I recommend that the company go into its customer requirements and see if it can cross sell product items, so that it can get more revenue from each customer. This will ensure that the company is able to offer competitive prices to c ustomers and grow its business using its existing customers.The excel project allowed me to fully understand and bring together all of our Terminal Course Objectives and apply my learned skills into a real world scenario. I deliberate I have a better knowledge and proficiency of MS Excel spreadsheet formulas, charts, tables, graphs and a better understanding of data analysis, then ever before.

Notes on Sales and Marketing

Create a Marketing Plan A good selling final cause can shape the way you connect to your existing customers and attract new ones. It can also facilitate you determine the types of customers you should target, how to reach them and how to track the results so you agree what works to increase business. If you dont energize a selling plan, creating one is not difficult. A successful merchandising plan doesnt have to be complex or lengthy, but should contain enough information to help you establish, direct and coordinate your marketing efforts.To help you through with(predicate) the process, weve identified five steps to follow. These encompass information gathering before you write your marketing plan, the draught of the plan itself, and updating the plan after youve created it. Along the way we use Margies start, a new 25-person work service company, as an example. dance step 1 Position your point of intersection or operate To start your plan, elapse in mind the four Ps o f marketing product, price, promotion and place. Your goal is to put the accountability product or service in front of the right customers, at the right price and at the right time and place.A good way to get started is to answer some basic questions about your business. The following scenario for Step 1 is based on the marketing plan used by Margies function. Who atomic number 18 you selling to? Margies break provides personal work services to busy working professionals. Based on collected data, the typical clients are homeowners between the ages of 35 and 55, with yearly incomes of more than US$100,000. What do those customers need? The target market for Margies Travel is affluent working couples with children who want travel plans customised for a family.The companys goal is to provide convenient, unique and relaxing travel experiences appropriate to each family. What distinguishes your product or service from the competition? Margies Travel has a competitive reward in its ability to accommodate families with children of all ages, from putting together fun and entertaining travel packages to fashioning special accommodation travel plans with short or extended notice, flying domestically or internationally. Margies Travel also has the advantage of being a home-based business that equires lower overhead and start-up costs than a traditional travel service business. Are there marketing tactics that work best for your business? investigate indicates that the most effective advertising tool for a service like Margies Travel is small parade ads in local papers, such(prenominal) as a weekly community newspaper with a paying(a) subscription base of 5,000 to 40,000 readers. Margies Travel also places ads in the local boating community newsletter, and sends brochures to larger businesses. By answer these key questions about your business, you can develop a solid foundation on which to build your marketing plan. Step 2 Ask for input from believe adv isors To ensure that you have a clear sand of your own business, it is a valuable practise to gather information from those around you. Set up meetings with trusted friends, staff, advisors and peers, and ask for their input on the following Who is your business selling to? What do your customers need? What distinguishes your products or services from the competition? When and how often should you employ marketing efforts? Where should your company be one year from now? acquiring feedback on these aspects of your business can help you prepare your marketing strategy as well as create targeted materials. Step 3 Ask for input from customers and prospective customers To successfully market to customers, you need to learn how they react to your product, pricing, brand or service anything related to your business. Ask several of your current and prospective customers what they cogitate about your business, products and services, potential to sell to them, and competitors.You can ask them by e-mail, telephone or marketing postcards. Incentives, such as discounts or samples, can encourage feedback. Step 4 Draft your plan Now that you have feedback and an outline, you can draft your marketing plan. Start by summarising your market position and goals, and define what you expect to strive in a specific time period. A typical marketing plan might be organised in the following way Market Summary Competitive Landscape Product similarity and Positioning Communication Strategies Launch Strategies Packaging and Fulfillment Success Metrics Marketing Schedule With a marketing plan in place, you have a structure you can use to help salvage your business on track. Step 5 Track your results, update your plan Reviewing your plan every sixsome months helps you determine whether it is producing the results you need. You can easily track your progress with a spreadsheet, where you can also calculate your marketing costs and compare them with sales and other met rics. You should also update your plan regularly to respond to ever-changing market